1916 -Page 1     on to 1916 - Page 2                 The information contained in this document was extracted from the diaries of the

NFbadge2.jpg (2131 bytes)    1/5th Battalion, Northumberland Fusiliers    NFbadge2.jpg (2131 bytes)

who were part of the 149th Infantry Brigade, 50th Division , during the Great War , 1914 - 18.


These original handwritten documents are held in the Public records Office, Kew, London under the reference WO95 2828
 
These diaries record the daily events which the Battalion experienced on the Western Front in World War 1,  from the Commanding Officer’s point of view. They are of particular interest to me because my Grandfather, Private  240571 ( formerly 5/2629) William Henderson, served at the front with the Battalion for two periods, the first from:
20th April 1915 until 5th June, 1915, then from 9th October 1915 until 9th June, 1916.
It is these two periods which this document covers, and the content is ,as far as possible, a full and accurate copy of the text contained in the diaries.
 

I am grateful to Bill Henderson for contributing these pages about his Grandad. The work you see here represents many hours at the Public Records Office in research.

Guy Smith     e mail:    guy@trenchmap.com


1916 -Page 1


Ypres                       Nothing to be done except work on dug outs. Very wet in
1st January            places. No casualties
 
Ypres                       Wet and stormy. Worked on dug outs.
2nd January
 
 
Ypres                       Fine day, no shells, no casualties. New Year list of mentioned
3rd January            in dispatches came out. Well done you all.
 
Ypres                       Returned to the right sector and relieved the 7th  Battalion as
4th January            usual. No casualties.
 
Ypres                       Clear , fine day. A lot of High Explosives on both sides. Our 5
5th January            inch howitzer sent upwards of 100 shells on to HILL 60. Some
 Ypres                      Officers sent out from England for a couple of days for a little
                                experience taken round the trenches.
                                2 Other ranks wounded.
 
Ypres                       Quiet day on the whole. 3 Other Ranks accidentally wounded
6th January            by a rifle going off.
1916                        Research shows that the following soldier died on this date and
                                is buried in Lijssenhoek Military Cemetery, Poperinghe,
                                Belgium:
 
                                Private 5/1696 Thomas Borthwick WATSON, 22years, son
                                of John and Agnes WATSON, of 15, Fourth Street, Wallsend,
                                Northumberland.             
 
 
Ypres                       A lot of High explosives on either side. Another accident. 3 men
7th January            wounded, premature bursting of one of our rifle grenades.
                                Relieved by 7th Northumberland Fusiliers in the evening. Returned to CANADA HUTS for 4 days out.
                                (Research shows that on this date, R. HETHERINGTON,
                                Private 5/3106, died and is buried in Railway Dugouts Burial Ground, Zillebeke, Ypres )
 
Canada Huts          Cold windy day. Cleaned up.
8th January            Research shows that the following soldier died this date and is
                                buried in Lijssenhoek Miliray Cemetery, Poperinghe, Belgium.
 
                                Private 5/ 2558 F. WARD, 119 years, son of Hugh and Mary
                                Ann WARD, of 6, Byker Street, Walker, Newcastle upon Tyne.   
      
 
Canada Huts         Sunday Church parade in Y.M.C.A. tent.
9th January
 
Canada Huts         The whole Battalion bathed at POPERINGHE. Excellent baths
10th January          where they all got a change of clothes. Major IRWIN got a
                                concert up for the men, much appreciated.
 
Ypres                       Returned to the trenches. Left camp 3.30pm., raining 3.35pm.
11th January          and kept it up all through the march. Later turned out into a
                                 fine night.
 
Ypres                       Very cold. Strong North wind. No casualties.
12th January
 
Ypres                       Cold and quiet. Enemy very quiet, no sniping and very few
13th January           flares.Bosches have new relief and are finding their feet before
                                 they  become offensive.
 
 
Ypres                      Fine bright day and consequently a good deal of High
January 14th          Explosives both sides. Our howitzer “straffed” HILL 60                                   
                                continuously, so much in fact the Germans got roused and sent
                                over 8 very large minenwerfen ( aerial torpedoes ) which
                                shook the country for miles around  and frightened us to death
                                - but did no damage.
                                The next time we “straffed” the HILL I came upon Lt.
                                ADAMS staring up in the air with a whistle in his mouth and
                                shouting to his men “ If I blow once, run to the right. Twice
                                and go left.” The explanation is that you can see the
                                minenwerfen coming and you can gauge where they will land,
                                but if you  judge it wrong  you and the beastly  thing will meet.
 
 
Ypres                      Relieved in the evening by 4th Battalion Northumberland
15th January          Fusiliers Went back to BEDFORD HOUSE and H30. No          
1916                        casualties.
 
Ypres 16th              Quite quiet. No casualties, except one pilot shot in the leg. Plane
       to                      damaged. List of decorations out today:
18th January ,        Military Cross:  Captain N.M. NORTH
                                Captain D.HILL
                                2nd Lt. R.ELLIS
 
                                D.C.M. :         C.S.M. McDONALD W.
                                Sergeant GRAY J. (R.A.M.C.)
                                Corporal FITZGERALD C.J.
 
Ypres                      Relieved the 7th Northumberland Fusiliers in the left sector.
19th January          Quiet night. No casualties.
 
Ypres                       Very fine clear day, no casualties.
20th January
 
Ypres                       Dull day. Some sausages over 39 in the morning but no casualties.
21st January           Dark night, we were able to get some wiring done.
 
Ypres                       Quiet morning. A lot of high explosives both sides in the afternoon
22nd January           wounding 4 men. Very fine night. No wiring done.
 
Ypres                       Very foggy early. Got a lot of wiring done. Relieved by the 7th
23rd January           Northumberland Fusiliers. Sent to CANADA HUTS.
 
Canada Huts           Usual routine at  CANADA HUTS.
24th/26th January   Research shows that the following soldier died this date and is
                                 buried in Lijssenhoek Military Cemetery, Poperinghe, Belgium.
 
                                 Private 5/ 2080 Thomas WARRINER, 23 years, son of Thomas
                                 and Elizabeth WARRINER, of Newcastle upon Tyne, husband
                                 of Sarah WARRINER , nee Ridley, of 99, Janet Street, Byker,
                                 Newcastle upon Tyne.

 
Ypres                       Relieved the 7th Northumberland Fusiliers. One man wounded on
27th January           the way up.
 
Ypres                       A bad day.  39 was bombarded with sausages and rifle grenades.
28th January           2 men killed and 8 wounded during the day.
 
                                (Research shows that on this date, the following soldiers of the
                                5th Battalion of the Northumberland Fusiliers were killed:
                                and are buried in Railway Dugouts Burial Ground, Zillebeke,
                                Ypres:
                   
                                Private 5/3099 Harold BRODRICK, 20years, son of Edward and
                                Catherine Brodrick, of 88, High Street East, Wallsend.
                   
                                Private 5/2482 T. DICKINSON.
                 
                                Henry TAYLOR, Private 5/3668, 19 years, son of Margaret                                 

                               Annie Taylor, of  208, Shipley Street, Byker, Newcastle upon Tyne.
                 
                   
                                John Colling WARD, Private 5/2355, 29 years, husband of
                                Mrs. S.E. Ward, of 29, Hedley Street, Wallsend on Tyne.

                                                        
 
Ypres                      Another bad day. 1 Other rank died of wounds and Lt.DIGBY
29th January          SEYMOUR badly wounded with rifle grenades.
1916             
                               (Research shows that the following soldiers  died this date, and
                                are buried in Railway Dugouts Burial Ground, Zillebeke, Ypres.     
                       
                                Private 5/3124  J.DUNLEAVEY
 
                                Private 5/2013 Joe MAUGHAN, 20 years, son of Mr & Mrs
                                Joseph Maughan, of 8, Stephendale Terrace, Newcastle upon Tyne. Grave number 1.J.      23.
 

 
Ypres                      Fairly quiet day, relieved by the 7th Northumberland Fusiliers.
30th January          This last period in the trenches is the worst we have had for a
&31st January       very long time.
                                      Killed:        9 Other ranks
                                      Wounded:  1 Officer and 30 Other Ranks.
 
                                Research shows that on 31st January, the following soldier
                                was killed and is buried in Lijssenhoek Military Cemetery,Poperinge, Belgium.
 
                                Private 5/2223 D. MAIR, 38 years, husband of Olive B.B. MAIR,
                                of 48, Byker Road, Walker, Newcastle upon Tyne.

 
Ypres                      Close support SQUARE WOOD etc.. Fairly comfortable,
1st February           working  parties supplied to the front . Fine and cold. We hear
                                that the 4th are having a bad time in the right sector.
 
 
Ypres                      Still fine. Very cold. Capt. RANSOM goes on leave. Captain
2nd February         Bruce LOW, from the 2nd Field Ambulance is the replacement
                               doctor for the lucky devil.
 
Ypres                       Quiet day. Still fine and cold. 2 Other Ranks wounded when we
3rd February 1916      relieved the 7th.
 
Ypres                      1 Other Rank wounded . All our Companies are in the front line
4th February          at the same time. Good job it is a quiet day.
 
Ypres                       A bad day for us. Captain P.D. FORRETT  killed and 2nd Lt.
5th February           PHILLIPS badly wounded when a shell exploded in a dugout
                                 doorway. A valuable and loyal officer, who will be missed.
                     
                                Research shows that Captain P.D. FORRETT, is buried in
                                Maple Copse Cemetery, Zillebeke, Ypres
.     
 
Ypres                      Fine day, wet in the evening. We hear over the wire that poor
6th February          PHILLIPS died from his wounds. Another brave and promising
                               Officer lost.   In the evening we were thankful to be relieved by
                                5th Yorks. arriving at DICKEBUSCH HUTS at 2am.  
 
                               Research shows that Second Lieutenant FREDERICK CHARLES PHILLIPS,

                               21 years, son of  Frederick and Margaret Jane Phillips, of 204, Portland Road,

                               Jesmond, Newcastle upon Tyne, is buried in Lijssenthoek Military Cemetery, Poperinge.
 

 
Dickebusch            Cleaning up. Inspections etc.
7th February          Research shows that the following soldier died on this date and
1916                        is buried in Lijssenhoek Military Cemetery, Poperinghe, Belgium:
 
                                 Private 5/ 2935 J. WATT, 20 years, son of Mr. & Mrs. E.
                                 WATT, of 150, Kirk Street, South Byker, Newcastle upon Tyne.  
 
 
Dickebusch            Fine day. Training.
8th February 
 
Dickebusch            Battalion visited the baths at DICKEBUSCH and clean clothes.
9th February.
 
Dickebusch            Concert put on by Captain Bruce LOW - very good.
10th February
 
 
Dickebusch            Wet day. Excellent concert by Doctor Bruce LOW and party
11th February        from 2nd Field Ambulance. Heavy firing to the North of Ypres
                                during the night.
 
 
Ypres                      Doctor RANSOM returns from leave, Bruce LOW goes back to
12th February        Field Ambulance. A lot of firing all day. We prepare to go back    
1916                        to the trenches. Bosche attacked somewhere North of the salient
                                but was repulsed. The Brigade relieves the 151st Brigade. We
                                take over from 6th Durham Light Infantry in RAILWAY
                                DUGOUTS  with one Company in MAPLE COPSE.
 
Ypres                      Fine day with little shelling.
13th February
 
Ypres                     Fine day. Heavy shelling. Germans attack in several places
14th February       round the salient and succeed in taking trenches from 17th
                               Division. 17th Division counter attack and fail. All attempts to
                               advance on our Divisional front are repulsed.
 
Ypres                     Fine day and cold. Trenches still in enemy hands. A good deal of
15th February       shelling. Officers come up to view the new sector.
 
Ypres                      Counter attack by 17th Division not successful. Day quiet. Relief
16th February        7th Northumberland Fusiliers in night, left sector.   
 
Ypres                      17th bombard lost trenches. Bosches reply with minenwefrers.
17th February        Otherwise a quiet day.
 
Ypres                      Wet day, very quiet. No shelling. Patrols out all day checking
18th February        saps in front of CLONMEL CLOSE. 1 Other Rank killed 2                                  wounded.
 
Ypres                      Dull , cold day. Quiet. A lot of wiring done through the night.
19th February
 
Ypres                      Quiet day. Battalion relieved by 7th Northumberland Fusiliers 
20th February        and  moves into close support in MAPLE COPSE. Lt.SWAN
                                goes to hospital and Lt. ADAMS returns from leave.
 
Ypres                      Battalion distributed amongst supporting points and dug outs
21st February        in SANCTUARY WOOD, ARMAGH WOOD and Headquarters  in MAPLE CLOSE.
                               1 Other Rank killed.
 
                               Research shows that the following soldier was killed on this
                               date and is buried in Maple Copse Cemetery, Zillebeke, Ypres:
 
                               Private 5/2168 W. CHRISTIE 

 
Ypres                     Some snow. Working parties supplied to all Companies. Quiet.
22nd February
 
Ypres                     Snow and frost. Very cold. A few shells into MAPLE CLOSE in
23rd February      the evening - otherwise quiet.
 
Ypres                     Battalion taken out of line and relieved by 4th Yorks.. Sent to DICKEBUSCH HUTS
24th February,1916   
 
Dickebusch          Battalion bathes at DICKEBUSCH and POPERINGHE. Baths
25th February      and bombing practice.
 
Dickebusch           Practice again on bombing range. Live bombs for men who
26th February       have not thrown them before. Heavy bombardment of enemy
                               position on THE BLUFF in the evening.
 
Dickebusch           Wet Day. Usual Sunday Parade at Y.M.C.A. hut. We have to 
27th February       crowd in with the 6th Northumberland Fusiliers as the 4th
                               Northumberland Fusiliers have been taken out of the Scottish
                               lines and have no shelter. We expect to go at any time in
                               support.The 3rd Division is going to attack THE BLUFF and
                               we have to  be ready in case of a counter attack.
 
Dickebusch          Wet day. Battalion confined to quarters. Lectures.
28th February 
 
Dickebusch           Still confined to camp. Are told we will not be going up to the
29th February       lines  tonight.
 
Dickebusch           In DICKEBUSCH HUTS in Divisional reserve. We  should
1st March             return to the trenches tonight, but , owing to the forthcoming
                               attack on THE BLUFF , reliefs are postponed. We are on  
                               orders to move out at 1 hours notice, so all men are confined to
                               the hut area. Weather is fine. Our artillery is very active today,
                               particularly during the afternoon , when enemy trenches in
                               THE  BLUFF were heavily bombarded.
 
 
Ypres                     4.30am. Attack on THE BLUFF took place with great success.
2nd March           From accounts received all the lost trenches were retaken by
                              the Division on our right, who also succeeded in taking a salient
                              of the enemy’s original front trench, with 5 Officers and 246
                              prisoners. In the evening, the Battalion moved up to the right
                              Sub Sector of the right Brigade sector, HILL 60. One Company
                              of the 6th Battalion hold trenches 37L and 37YL support, ‘A’
                              Company 38 trench, ‘C’ Company 39 trench, ‘B’ Company 40,
                              ‘D’ Company 41 and 47. The enemy had established a barrage across 

                             the RAILWAY CUTTINGS and we have had some
                              difficulty carrying out the relief. Fortunately, our casualties were 

                             very small, considering the amount of hostile shell fire.
                              ‘A’ Company  - 1 Other rank killed , 1 wounded
                              Battalion Headquarters behind THE DUMP heavily shelled

                            for 30 hours and shelling continued throughout the night without ceasing.

                            The trenches, especially support line, very badly knocked  about.

                            The 8th Durham Light Infantry, who we relieved, have been unable to remove their dead, who

                           unfortunately number about 40. There are also 50 wounded left

                            to be evacuated, but owing to the enemy barrage, this can not

                           be done. Relief  completed by 11pm.
                     
                            Research shows that the following soldier was killed this
                             date. He has no known grave and is commemorated on the
                             Menin Gate, Ypres, panel 8 & 12
 
                             Private 5/ 4173 William LAKEY.

                                  
Ypres                    Shelling of the Battalion headquarters continues until 11am.
3rd March           Enemy artillery does not trouble the front line and work of
                              burying the dead and evacuating the wounded carries on all
                              day. Parties also rebuild the damaged parapets in the front
                              line and undertake to drain off accumulated water. Heavy
                              snowstorm in  the afternoon. Owing to the number of dug outs
                              which have been blown in, there is little shelter for the men,
                              most of whom are soaked. Their spirits however are excellent
                             and they are remarkably cheery.
                              A new draft of 36 arrived last week and now numbers about 20,
                              the remainder being sick, one killed and two wounded. They
                              are experiencing life in the trenches for the first time.
                              ration parties have great difficulty getting up stores due to the
                              railway line being badly smashed during the recent shelling and
                              consequently the trollies could not be worked. Rations and stores
                              have to be carried from ZILLEBEEKE STATION  to the
                              trenches.
 
Ypres                    Heavy snow storm. Trenches very wet and uncomfortable.
4th March           Our artillery has been most effective, as can be seen and as
                              recounted by prisoners captured on our right. The enemy
                              blew in one of our mine galleries, killing two of our miners, who
                              were in the act of preparing to blow in the enemy’s gallery. The
                              explosion forms a crater in front of 39  trench. The Battalion has
                              now evacuated all the wounded left by the 7th, 8th and 9th Durham Light
                              Infantry. The total number of wounded evacuated during the last two days
                              is now over 70 and together with the assistance of the close support
                              Company of the 6th and 8th , we have buried 44. This, together with
                              clearing up front line trenches, has taken up all our time and labour.
                              Sergeant  A.M. TOPHAM ,  signaling sergeant  , is Gazetted

                             and a 2nd Lt. joins us as  signaling Officer with Headquarters.
 
                              Research shows that the following soldier died this date. He has
                              no known grave and is commemorated on the Menin Gate,Ypres,
                              Panel 8 & 12.
 
                              Private 5/2967 Thomas PAXTON
 

 
Ypres                     A fine, sunny morning, giving the men the opportunity of getting
5th March            somewhat dry. The Hun remains very quiet, which is               
1916                      exceptional for a Sunday, which he generally makes a day of
                              hate and strafes us accordingly. Unfortunately, he is still slowly
                              recovering from his shock of last week.
                              Heavy fall of snow at night.                     
 
Ypres                     Snowing, but a quiet day. ‘A’ , ‘B’  and ‘D’ Companies quartered
6th March            in BEDFORD HOUSE - ‘C’ Company in SWAN CHATEAU.
 
Ypres                     Snowed all day. Resting and drying. A number of cases of trench
7th March            foot from the Brigade and their suffering seems to be intense.
                              Working parties supplied in the evening to mend the road at
                              SHRAPNEL CORNER and to carry Engineers stores from
                              ZILLEBEEKE STATION to the trenches.
 
Ypres                     Snowed heavily.  3 or 4 inches lying on the ground. Fine and
8th March            dry however and after all too short a rest, we move up to close
                              support and the trenches again. Battalion headquarters to
                              SQUARE WOOD, ‘B’ Company to trenches 37L and 37S, ‘C’
                              Company to 47 , support, 49 and GLASGOW CROSS, ‘D’
                              Company to X trench and ‘A’ Company to LARCHWOOD
                              DUGOUTS and R7.
 
 Ypres                    A fine clear day. The enemy take advantage and bomb our
9th March            trenches , doing a certain amount of damage. ‘A’ Company have
                              2 men killed in R7. Two machine gunners from the Battalion
                              killed in 41S. We witness a thrilling fight in the air between a
                              large and well equipped Fokker and a small scouting biplane of
                              ours. The  Fokker hovers above his prey like a hawk over a
                              sparrow,  suddenly darting down with his machine guns in
                              action. Our  machine swerves and attempts to escape, but the
                              Fokker,  recovering rapidly, circles round its foe and rising
                              above, once more continues the fight. Our plane does not appear
                              to be armed and is so slow it is unable to put up any resistance to
                              the Fokker, The Fokker dives again and the British plane falls,
                              crashing to the ground , both  pilot and observer undoubtedly
                              killed. The Fokker,  instead of heading back to their lines,
                              continues to reconnoiter our trenches and our only reply is some
                              anti aircraft firefrom  MAPLE COPSE. This, like many other
                              instances which we have witnessed, makes us doubt the
                              politicians statement that we hold the superiority in the air.

                            Our 8 inch guns bombed THE DOGS TOOTH, but there are

                            many duds. They go over like the roar of a tram car, but drop                          

                             like tram tickets.


                             Research shows that on this date, the following soldiers
                             were  killed and are buried in Railway Dugouts Burial Ground,
                              Zillebeke, Ypres :
 
                              J. H. NORTON, Private 5/3336.
                                
                              Samuel Verow OLIVER, Private 5/1590, 21 years, son of
                              Ralph and Sarah Oliver, of 1577, Walker Road, Walker,
                              Newcastle upon Tyne.
 
                              William WRIGHT, Private 5/3061       

 
Ypres                      Snow again. On the move again.  ‘A’ Company to 39 trench, ‘B’
10th March           Company to 38, ‘C’ Company to 40, ‘D’ to 41, 41S and 47S.
                               Two new officers arrive at Battalion, 2nd Lt. H.G. ROBSON and
                               2nd Lt. A.S. WINTON. Another Officer, 2nd Lt. A.E. RENDELL
                               reports at the huts, but goes sick. 2nd Lt. DODDS departs to
                               hospital sick.
                               Our heavies and 18 pounders bombard supposed mine heads
                               during the night. No retaliation from the Hun.
 
                              Research shows that on this date, the following soldier was killed
                               and is buried in Railway Dugouts Burial Ground, Zillebeke,
                               Ypres :
                               James RAPER, Lance  Corporal 5/2667, 23 years, son of William
                               and elizabeth Raper, of 22, Mary Agnes Street, Coxlodge ,
                               Gosforth, Newcastle upon Tyne.

 
Ypres                      Fine morning. Our bombardment continues , 9.2 Howitzers, 8
11th March            inch,4.5’s and 18 pounders.   At 4pm. the enemy artillery opened
                               from all sides and heavily bombarded THE CUTTING of the
                               YPRES / MENIN railway, THE BRIDGE  and trenches 37L to
                               47S.  This bombardment continues throughout the night.
                               Battalion Headquarters at THE DUMP heavily strafed. 2nd Lt.
                               TOOVEY goes to hospital, sick.
                 
                              Research shows that on this date, the following soldiers were
                               killed and are buried in Railway Dugouts Burial Ground,
                               Zillebeke, Ypres:
                               J. HUME, Private 5/1972.
                               A. MAUGHAN, Private 5/1351
                               R. PATTERSON, Private 5/3770
                               J. BAISTOW, Private 5/3881

 
Ypres                      Fine day. Enemy bombardment continues until 4am ,exactly 12
12th March           hours. Ration parties unable to get down the railway until            
1916                       4.15am.  During the remainder of the day, the enemy is fairly
                               quiet. We are able to see the damage to our trenches and work
                               begins to repair same. LOVERS LANE is cleared. Work started
                               on BENSHAM  AVENUE, JOHNSONS TRENCHES and JACKSON STREET. 
                               Support trenches are absolutely wrecked.
                               2nd Lt. TOPHAM, who  only joined us a few days ago, is badly
                               wounded in the face this morning.


                               Research shows that on this date, the following soldiersof the 5th                              
                               Battalion were killed and are buried in Railway Dugouts Burial     
                               Ground, Zillebeke, Ypres.
                               D. ALLAN , Private 5/1677
                               J . HESLOP , Private 5/3163)   
 
 
Ypres                      Repairing badly damaged trenches and cleared communication
13th March            trenches. Far from being in fightable condition a large amount of
                               water has accumulated and will only be got away with difficulty.
                               With the exception of half a dozen whiz bangs over 41, the enemy
                               has remained quiet.
 
Ypres                      A magnificent day. Still hard at work clearing support trenches.
14th March           Enemy quiet. We are relieved by the 8th Durham Light Infantry
                               and march to the YPRES / VLAMERTINGHE and at 2am. we
                               entrain for POPERINGHE.


                              Research shows that the following soldier died this date and is
                               buried in Lissenthoek Military Cemetery, Poperinge, Belgium.
                               Private 5/1829 B. DAVIS.

 
Poperinghe            Arrive at POPERINGHE at 3.30am. Hot tea and comfortable
15th March            billets provided. The men slept till mid day and then had dinner.
                                Those who had need were issued with new equipment.
 
Poperinghe            A beautiful day. Battalion at the baths. Washed and then given
16th March           new clothing. The men look spick and span. The arrival of the

                               Guards  Regiment in POPERINGHE today ( splendid looking

                              fellows )  helps smarten them up too. Everyone is trying to look

                               like a   Guardsman.  The change and rest is doing everyone a power of good.
 
Poperinghe            Another fine day resting at Poperinghe.
17th March
 
Poperinghe            To stay 6 days at POPERINGHE was too good to be true. We are
18th March            ordered back to DICKEBUSCH. At 4pm., we left POPERINGHE
                               and at 6pm we arrived back at our old billets at DICKEBUSCH
                                HUTS.     
 
Dickebusch Huts      Fine day - Services in the Y.M.C.A.
19th March
 
Dickebusch Huts  Company parades and bombing practices carried out - a good deal
20th March           of heavy shelling during the day and one or two got fairly close to
1916                      the  huts.
                              Research shows that the following soldier died of wounds this
                               date and is buried in Byker & Heaton cemetery, Newcastle upon
                               Tyne.
                               Private 5/3214 J.H. GRAHAM.

 
Dickebusch Huts  Drill day. Battalion practices attack, with the bombers in the
21st March           morning on the “dummy” trenches.  Returning to the trenches in   
1916                      the evening.
                               March off from the huts about 6.30pm.
                               Distribution: ‘A’ & ‘D’ Companies - GLASGOW  CROSS  trench.          
                               ‘C’ Company - 41, 41S & 47S.   ‘B’ Company R.Y. L.
                               LARCHWOOD DUGOUTS.   Headquarters SQUARE WOOD.
                               Quiet night - no trouble.
 
Ypres                    Fairly quiet day. No casualties. 2nd Lt. GILL to hospital sick. News
22nd March          is received that Colonel LUHRS is to be called home for munitions
                               work.
 
Ypres                     Very quiet day. No casualties. A few ‘sausages’ over 41 in the
23rd March           evening
 
Ypres                     Quiet day up till 7pm., when the enemy broke out and started
24th March            shelling all around - particularly on 41 and 41S, which was heavily
                                shelled for a time. Our ‘C’ Company was being relieved by a
                                Company of the 7th Northumberland Fusiliers and luckily
                                succeeded in getting away without any casualties.  ‘C’ Company
                                sent to dugouts in ARMAGH WOOD.  Some dozed fair sized shells
                                were put into SQUARE WOOD - 2nd Lt. ROBSON being slightly
                                wounded and also 1 Other Rank.
                                All quiet again about 9.30pm.
 
 
Ypres                     In the morning, ARMAGH WOOD was crumpled rather badly, 2  25th March       
                                Other Ranks being killed and Lt. ELLIS being wounded. The
                                dugout in which ELLIS was sitting was hit by a shell and he was
                                lucky in not being killed, as it was, his leg was fractured and we     
                                lose a very reliable officer for an indefinite period, LUHRS, who is
                                proceeding  home on munitions work, 2nd Lt. BLACKBOURN and
                                2nd Lt. WINTON to hospital ,sick.


                               Research shows that the following soldiers were killed on this date
                                and are buried in Maple Copse Cemetery, Zillebeke, Ypres:
 
                                Private 5/3407 T. BROWN
 
                                Private 5/4030 J. McCARTHY, aged 24 years.

 
Ypres                     We are now lamentably short of officers, the trench strength being
26th March           11.  A quiet day - no casualties.
 
 
Ypres                      Wakened up at 4.15am. by very heavy bombardment to the south -
27th March            soon found out that our trenches were not affected, although some
1916                       shells were put over Glasgow Cross trench, killing one man of ‘D’
                                Company.  The bombardment continued until about 9am.
                                Received information that the 3rd Division had made a small
                                attack near  St. ELOI, blowing up two mines. The remainder of
                                the day was fairly quiet. Interchanged trenches with the 4th
                                Northumberland Fusiliers that night. we took over 43 to 49. Nasty
                                wet night - relief not completed until 3.30am.
                                Research shows that on this date, the following soldier was killed
                                and is buried in Railway Dugouts Burial Ground, Zillebeke, Ypres:
                                   
                                Private 5/2617 J. BEETON .

 
Ypres                      Quiet day - relieved in the evening by the 16th CANADIAN
28th March            REGIMENT, our long looked for Divisional Relief at last.
                                Research shows that the following soldier died on this date and
                                 is buried in Maple Copse Cemetery, Zillebeke, Ypres:
 
                                Corporal 5/1745 M. MURPHY, 30 years, son of Thomas MURPHY
                                of 22, Emilley Street, Wheatley Hill, Co. Durham.

 
 
Ypres                     Returned safely to DICKEBUSCH HUTS, for the last time we
29th March           hope. Very cold night. Got in about 3am. 
 
 
 
 
Dickebusch Huts  Got up at 9.30am., when the Bosche  suddenly began shelling near 
30th March            the camp. After one shell had come into the camp, we cleared all
                               the men out and it is lucky we did, as after that, some half a dozen
                                shells were put right amongst the huts, destroying several, but
                                causing no other damage. After this little entertainment, all was
                                quiet for the rest of the day.
 
Dickebusch Huts  Did nothing but rest and prepare for the mach tomorrow. The men
31st March            are due to march out of camp at 8-30am.

 

1916 -Page 1                    Back to1915 -  page 1             Back to1915 -  page 2           on to 1916 - Page 2  

 

NFbadge2.jpg (2131 bytes)  Click here for  7th NFshort history of the Regiment,  see personalities and links to detailed accounts of important actions.

FBuckley3_small.jpg (1644 bytes) Click here for Captain Francis Buckley  7th N.F. He edited the official history

Learn about R.E. Signallers in the Great War Learn about Signallers in the great War

brassard.jpg (1512 bytes) Signals Equipment, see and learn about Great War telephony

Return to top of page

halfnhalfneg_small.jpg (2725 bytes)

Guy Smith     e mail:    guy@trenchmap.com